بررسی خواص مکانیکی ، خوردگی و ریزساختار نانو بیو کامپوزیت هیبریدی Mg/2 FA/0.3 GNPs(Wt%) تولید شده توسط ریخته گری دو مرحله ی همزن مکانیکی و باز ذوب تحت فشار آرگون

نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل علمی پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری، مهندس مواد، دانشگاه حکیم سبزواری، سبزوار، ایران

2 استاد، مهندسی مواد، دانشگاه حکیم سبزواری، سبزوار و استاد، گروه مهندسی مواد و متالورژی، دانشکده مهندسی، دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

3 استادیار، مهندسی مواد، دانشگاه فناوری های نوین، سبزوار، ایران

10.22034/frj.2019.196562.1096

چکیده

نانو ‌بیو‌کامپوزیت هیبریدی با زمینه آلیاژ منیزیم )%Mg-0.5Ca-0.8Mn (wt تقویت شده با 2درصد وزنی نانو ذرات فلوئور آپاتیت (FA) و 3/0 درصد وزنی نانو صفحات گرافن (GNPs) توسط فرآیند ریخته‌گری هم‌زن مکانیکی تولید و به منظور از بین رفتن حفرات ناشی از ریخته‌گری تحت فرآیند جدید ریخته‌گری تحت فشار آرگون باز‌ذوب شد. خواص مکانیکی از قبیل استحکام کششی توسط آزمایش کشش و خواص خوردگی توسط آزمایش الکتروشیمیایی، امپدانس و آزادسازی هیدروژن در محلول شبیه‌سازی محیط بدن مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. تغییرات ریزساختاری شامل پراکنش ذرات تقویت کننده و اندازه‌ی دانه‌ها با کمک میکروسکوپ نوری و میکروسکوپ الکترون روبشی مطالعه شد. نتایج حاصل نشان می‌دهد که استحکام کششی نهایی کامپوزیت 27 درصد بیشتر از آلیاژ پایه است و جریان خوردگی کامپوزیت 60 درصد کاهش نسبت به آلیاژ پایه یافته است. بررسی‌های ریزساختاری بیانگر کاهش اندازه دانه کامپوزیت (µm 175) نسبت به آلیاژ پایه (µm 448) است و تصاویر میکروسکوپ الکترون روبشی شکل‌گیری داربست گرافنی که دارای تاثیر مثبت در خواص مکانیکی و خوردگی است را نشان می‌دهد.

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